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THE BELFAST MUSIC SOCIETY
Cu
ELEBRITY
CONCERTS
-1989-90-
AT THE ELMWOOD HALL
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1
BARBICAN PIANO TRIO oth
SOPHIE BARBER (violin)
ROBERT MAX (cello)
REBECCA HOLT (piano)
Trio in D op 70 no 1 (Ghost)
Trio no 1 in G minor
Trio no 1 in B op 8
INTERVAL
Beethoven
Rachmaninov
Brahms
tol
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2
Trio in D, op 70 No 1 (Ghost)
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)
Allegro vivace con brio
Largo assai ed espressivo
Presto
In the summer of 1808, Beethoven completed his
Pastoral Symphony and immediately followed it with
the two trios that make up his opus 70 and which
were dedicated to Countess Maria Erdödy. Unusually
for Beethoven, the D major trio is in only three
movements, the outer ones being particularly fast,
throwing a special emphasis on to the profound
central movement, whose mysterious tremolando
accompaniment has given the trio its nickname.
The first movement bursts straight in with forceful
octaves, and this passionate atmosphere persists
for much of the movement, as do the scale-like
passages of the opening. The development includes
a fugal treatment of the themes that looks forward
to the great movements in this form from
Beethoven's late piano sonatas and string quartets.
The slow movement is in Beethoven's most
characteristically serious vein slow and
introspective, with fragments of melody based on
the rhythmic pattern of the movement's opening.
Towards the end, the music seems to be becoming
more agitated, but the mood passes as quickly as it
came. The theme of the finale has several false
starts before it gets going. It is fascinating to
observe the many different ways in which Beethoven
treats his thematic material throughout - delicate
pizzicatos, thundering octaves and motifs tossed
from instrument to instrument. The characteristics
of the great and wonderful works of Beethoven's
late period are clearly in evidence in this trio.
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Trio no 1 in G minor
3
Sergei Rachmaninov
(1873-1943)
Rachmaninov's two piano trios, both subtitled
'elegiac', are very early works. Having graduated
in piano from the Moscow Conservatory in 1891, and
Rachmaninov graduated the following year in
composition, receiving the Great Gold medal, only
the third student to do so. His compositions from b
this year included the opera Aleko, the famous Calous
sharp minor Prelude, and this first trio. Unlike down
the second trio, (1893), subsequently revised and comes
published as opus 9, the G minor trio wasn't vanews
published in the composer's lifetime. We shouldn't d
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The trio is in a single sonata-form movement that
opens almost imperceptibly. The piano presents the
main theme, subsequently taken up by the cello and 196
then the violin, after which there is a great odj
appassionato statement of the main theme. The
piano begins the development section, which treats
the material contrapuntally, culminating in a grand
statement of the main theme. There then follows a
standard recapitulation of the opening section of
the movement. After the appassionato climax, the
music dies away for a final hushed version of the
theme, marked alla marcia funebre, in the style of
a funeral march.
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INTERVAL -
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Trio no 1 in B, opus 8
Allegro con brio
Scherzo (Allegro molto)
Allegro
4
Johannes Brahms
(1833-97)
on els
Two of
Brahms was the most self-critical of composers, and
the comparative lack of music from his teens and
early twenties is due not so much to late
development as to his having destroyed most of the
music he wrote at this time. Other compositions,
such as the third piano quartet and first piano
concerto, went through long gestation periods,
twenty years in the case of the quartet.
the early works escaped 'by accident', as it were; g
the violin and piano scherzo was kept by its
dedicatee, while this trio Brahms allowed to be
published before he had second thoughts about it.
The trio was composed in 1853-4; when the composer
returned to it in 1889, he not so much revised the
trio, as recomposed it from his original ideas.
This revised version, the only one usually played,
still, however, retains sufficient of the character
of the young composer to be entitled to retain its
'opus 8' classification.
The first movement presents long, flowing melodic
lines: the music's momentum is regularly
accelerated by jogging triplets that help to work
up great passion, a passion which at times.
threatens to burst the medium apart. The scherzo leu
begins wonderfully on tiptoes, but becomes quite
ferocious, with something of a tavern atmosphere.
The central trio section is more lyrical but also
builds up to a considerable climax. The atmosphere
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of the adagio is hushed and restrained, a private
world into which the listener is fortunate to
intrude. The music of the finale is perhaps
over-dominated by the insistent dotted-note figure
of the opening. The main melodic interest is
provided by the stirring second theme.
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63 BAT
Rebecca Holt
6
TONIGHT'S ARTISTS
Parsons.
Rebecca was a scholar at The Purcell School and The
Guildhall, studying with Mary Peppin and Geoffrey
She now works as a freelance soloist,
accompanist and chamber musician recording
regularly for BBC television and radio. In 1984
she represented Great Britain and won the European
Music for Youth Accompanists Prize. Since then she
has twice been awarded the International Young
Concert Artists Accompanying Prize and was a prize
winner in the 1987 Royal Overseas League
Sophie Barber
competition. She has toured extensively in Great
Britain, Europe and America. She is also a member
of the Young Songmakers Almanac. Rebecca is a
founder member of The Barbican Piano Trio.
Sophie was a scholar at both Wells Cathedral School
and Chethams School before continuing her studies
at the RNCM with Malcolm Layfield and, more
recently, as a BP scholar in The Guildhall with
Georgy Pauk. In 1985 she was awarded the Sidney
Perry Scholarship from the Martin Trust and an
English Speaking Union scholarship to study at Yale
University, USA. She has been a finalist in both
the Overseas League and Young Concert Artist Trust
competitions. Since 1983 Sophie has pursued a solo
and chamber music career, as well as working as a
freelance violinist with the Academy of St.
Martins, Goldberg Ensemble and the City of London
Sinfonia. She is a founder member of The Barbican
Piano Trio.
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Robert Max
7
Robert was a music scholar at St. Paul's School and
at the age of 15 won a scholarship to the Royal
Academy of Music, studying with Florence Hooton.
He graduated with 1st Class Honours at 18. After
winning the European Music for Youth Cello prize in
1984 he gave recitals and performed concertos in
Germany, Austria and Belgium. He was awarded the
Edward Boyle Memorial Scholarship to study in
Banff, Canada, in 1986 and the prestigious Julian
Isserlis Scholarship in 1987. Robert is now a post
graduate student at the RNCM studying with Ralph
Kirshbaum. He has been the cellist of The Barbican
Piano Trio since 1987.
NEXT RECITAL
THE ENDELLION STRING QUARTET
Saturday 24 March 1990
7.30 pm
Elmwood Hall
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The BMS has been presenting concerts of first-rate
chamber music, including masterpieces which are
landmarks in European culture, for almost 70 years.
Some of the world-famous artists who have played and
sung for us have included the Amadeus Quartet, Elly
Ameling, Claudio Arrau, Vladimir Ashkenazy, Janet
Baker, Pierre Bernac and Francis Poulenc, Alfred
Brendel, Kathleen Ferrier, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau,
John Lill, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Gerard Souzay and
Rosalyn Tureck.
Copies of BMS brochures available from the Secretary,
Janet Quigg, 48, Bawnmore Road, Belfast, BT9 6LB, tel.
660115.
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